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نَفْس

nafsin

soul, self

প্রাণ, আত্মা, নিজ

Root letters: ن ف سAppears 295 times in the Qur'an#38 most frequentNoun (ism)Feminine (muʾannath)
Learn it in lesson 4

About this word

Noun (ism)Feminine (muʾannath)Root letters: ن ف س

Singular & plural — as used in the Qur'an

  • Singular (mufrad)نَفْسٍۢ140 times
  • Plural (jamʿ)أَنفُسَهُمْ155 times

Forms in the Qur'an

  • أَنفُسَهُمْthemselvesanfusahum · 29 times
  • أَنفُسِهِمْtheir (inner) soulsanfusihim · 18 times
  • نَفْسٍۢsoulnafsin · 16 times
  • أَنفُسِكُمْyourselvesanfusikum · 10 times
  • أَنفُسَكُمْyourselvesanfusakum · 9 times
  • أَنفُسُهُمْ(about) themselvesanfusuhum · 9 times

Words from the same root

More words from the root ن ف س — know one root, recognise many words.

  • تَنَفَّسَit breathesশ্বাস নেয়
  • مُتَنافِسthe aspirersপ্রতিযোগীরা
  • يَتَنافَسِlet aspireপ্রতিযোগিতা করুক

Examples from the Qur'an

And when the souls are paired

Surah 81:7 — Read full ayah

[To the righteous it will be said], "O reassured soul,

Surah 89:27 — Read full ayah

And [by] the soul and He who proportioned it

Surah 91:7 — Read full ayah