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كانَ

kāna

was, to be

ছিল, হওয়া

Root letters: ك و نAppears 1,358 times in the Qur'an#10 most frequentVerb (fiʿl)Verb form I
Learn it in lesson 1

About this word

Verb (fiʿl)Verb form IRoot letters: ك و ن

Tense forms — as used in the Qur'an

  • Past (māḍī)كَانَ1,076 times
  • Present/Future (muḍāriʿ)يَكُن260 times
  • Command (amr)كُن22 times

Forms in the Qur'an

  • كَانَ(there) has beenkāna · 323 times
  • كَانُوا۟they used tokānū · 209 times
  • كُنتُمْyou arekuntum · 150 times
  • وَكَانَand becamewakāna · 84 times
  • كُنَّاWe werekunnā · 62 times
  • كُنتُمyou werekuntum · 36 times

Words from the same root

More words from the root ك و ن — know one root, recognise many words.

Examples from the Qur'an

About what they used to do.

Surah 15:93 — Read full ayah

And indeed, they [i.e., the disbelievers] used to say,

Surah 37:167 — Read full ayah

And become dust dispersing,

Surah 56:6 — Read full ayah